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Offer ends May 8, 2026

The HIPAA Journal is the leading provider of HIPAA training, news, regulatory updates, and independent compliance advice.

Free Trial: Complete Your Annual HIPAA Risk Assessment

HIPAA Risk AssessmentYour organization must conduct a HIPAA Risk Assessment. Conducting and documenting a risk analysis (often called a “HIPAA risk assessment”) is a statutory requirement under the HIPAA Security Rule for any covered entity or business associate that creates, receives, maintains, or transmits electronic Protected Health Information (ePHI).

The Security Rule at 45 C.F.R. § 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(A) requires a risk analysis to assess the potential risks and vulnerabilities to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of ePHI. The risk assessment is not optional or “addressable”.  A HIPAA Risk Assessment is explicitly required.

Consequences for Risk Assessment Failures

Risk assessment failures, including missing and inadequate risk assessments, are routinely cited by the HHS Office for Civil Rights (OCR) in its enforcement actions and usually result in financial penalties. OCR currently has an enforcement initiative specifically targeting noncompliance with this Security Rule provision and has already imposed 10 financial penalties under that ongoing risk assessment initiative.

An annual risk assessment is strongly recommended, and essential following any material change in technology, vendors, facilities, or a security incident.

Free HIPAA Risk Assessment

Compliancy Group’s all-in-one compliance software, The Guard, will help you to meet your compliance obligations through guided tools and pre-built templates.

The Guard HIPAA compliance software can complete your entire annual HIPAA Risk Assessment, guiding you through all the requirements of this HIPAA Security Rule provision. It is easier, faster, and more comprehensive to use software to guide you through the process and generate a report to demonstrate compliance.

Author: PJ Murray is the founder and publisher of The HIPAA Journal. He is dedicated to The HIPAA Journal’s mission of promoting a culture of HIPAA compliance and patient privacy by helping organizations and their staff understand both the regulations and the importance of protecting patient privacy and data security. Prior to working on The HIPAA Journal, PJ has a technical background in software development and an engineering degree and has a particular interest in the cybersecurity aspects of protecting the privacy of medical records.