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The HIPAA Journal is the leading provider of HIPAA training, news, regulatory updates, and independent compliance advice.

Cyberattack on Coos County Family Health Services Exposed Patient Data

Data breaches have recently been announced by Coos County Family Health Services in New Hampshire, Roush Fenway Keselowski Racing in North Carolina, and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/UNC School of Medicine.

Coos County Family Health Services

Coos County Family Health Services, a primary care provider based in Berlin, New Hampshire, has recently announced a privacy incident that was identified on July 9, 2025, when suspicious activity was observed in its servers and phone systems. An investigation was launched, which confirmed that an unauthorized third party had access to its servers and phone systems on July 9, 2025, and may have copied data from those systems.

While ransomware was not mentioned in the notification letters, this appears to have been a ransomware attack. A ransomware group called RunSomeWarez claimed responsibility for the attack and added Coos County Family Health Services to its dark web data leak site. The group claims to have exfiltrated data. A ransom does not appear to have been paid.

Coos County Family Health Services reviewed the affected files and confirmed that they contained patient information such as names, dates of birth, contact information, Social Security numbers, medical information, and medical identification numbers. While no evidence has been found to suggest any misuse of the exposed data, complimentary credit monitoring and identity theft protection services have been offered to the affected individuals as a precaution.  Security policies and procedures have also been reviewed and enhanced to prevent similar incidents in the future.

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Update: Coos County Family Health Services has submitted a breach notice to the Maine Attorney General indicating 40,185 individuals were affected, including 1,222 Maine residents. The notice states that the delay in issuing notifications was due to the time taken to confirm the legitimacy of the records, deduplicate them, and validate contact information. Those processes were completed on September 26, 2025.

Roush Fenway Keselowski Racing

Roush Fenway Keselowski Racing has recently announced that it was the victim of a cyberattack that resulted in unauthorized access to systems containing the protected health information of employee health plan members. Suspicious activity was identified within its computer environment on May 14, 2025, and third-party digital forensics experts were engaged to investigate the activity. The investigation confirmed that files were either accessed or copied from its network.

The files were reviewed, and on August 4, 2025, Roush Fenway Keselowski Racing confirmed that health plan member information was exposed, including names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, driver’s license/state identification card numbers, health insurance subscriber numbers, passport numbers, health information, financial account information, health insurance information, health insurance claim information, and medical information. Up to 2,160 individuals were affected and have been offered complimentary identity monitoring services.

The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill – School of Medicine

The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and the University of North Carolina Hospitals have announced a breach of an email account of a UNC School of Medicine employee. The investigation revealed the email account was accessed by an unauthorized third party following a response to a phishing email. The attacker used social engineering techniques to trick the employee into clicking a malicious link and disclosing their account credentials. The email appeared to have been sent by a trusted source.

The breach was detected on July 24, 2025, and was remediated within 15 hours of the unauthorized access; however, during that time, the attacker potentially viewed or acquired the electronic protected health information of patients.  The potentially compromised information included names, dates of birth, diagnosis and treatment information, Social Security numbers, driver’s license numbers, financial information, health insurance information, and/or information about a research study that the individuals were involved in or eligible to participate in.

Notification letters were mailed to the affected individuals on September 19, 2025, and complimentary credit monitoring has been offered to individuals whose Social Security numbers, driver’s license numbers, financial information, and/or health insurance information were involved. The data breach was reported to the HHS Office for Civil Rights by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill – School of Medicine as affecting 799 individuals, and UNC Hospitals as affecting 6,377 individuals.

Author: Steve Alder is the editor-in-chief of The HIPAA Journal. Steve is responsible for editorial policy regarding the topics covered in The HIPAA Journal. He is a specialist on healthcare industry legal and regulatory affairs, and has 10 years of experience writing about HIPAA and other related legal topics. Steve has developed a deep understanding of regulatory issues surrounding the use of information technology in the healthcare industry and has written hundreds of articles on HIPAA-related topics. Steve shapes the editorial policy of The HIPAA Journal, ensuring its comprehensive coverage of critical topics. Steve Alder is considered an authority in the healthcare industry on HIPAA. The HIPAA Journal has evolved into the leading independent authority on HIPAA under Steve’s editorial leadership. Steve manages a team of writers and is responsible for the factual and legal accuracy of all content published on The HIPAA Journal. Steve holds a Bachelor’s of Science degree from the University of Liverpool. You can connect with Steve via LinkedIn or email via stevealder(at)hipaajournal.com

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