DoL OIG to Audit OSHA to Assess Agency’s Efforts to Prevent Workplace Violence
The Department of Labor Office of Inspector General will be conducting a federal audit to determine how well the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is addressing the growing problem of workplace violence.
Workplace violence is a significant occupational safety concern, especially in the healthcare industry, where healthcare employees are regularly subjected to physical assaults, verbal threats, and other attacks. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, healthcare workers are five times as likely to suffer nonfatal workplace injuries as professionals in other sectors, and across all sectors, acts of violence and related injuries are the third leading cause of fatal occupational injuries in the United States.
Data from 2022 shows that out of the 5,486 fatal injuries that occurred in the workplace, 849 involved intentional injury caused by another person. A Medscape survey published earlier this year found that almost 70% of physicians believe that physical security at work is a more pressing issue than it was three years ago, and a 2024 poll of members of the American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) found that 91% said they had experienced workplace violence or were aware of a college who was a victim of workplace violence in the past year. According to the World Health Organization, up to 38% of healthcare workers experience physical violence at some point in their careers, and the problem is getting worse.
A report produced by the Department of Labor’s Office of Inspector General in 2001 found that OSHA could do more to address workplace violence and recommended a reassessment of its training and outreach programs, and better recordkeeping systems for incidents involving workplace violence. The OIG audit, due to take place this year, will evaluate the steps that OSHA has taken to address workplace violence since that report was published, and how effectively OSHA is working to prevent violence in workplaces. OSHA has yet to implement a standard for workplace violence, although a potential standard on workplace violence for healthcare and social assistance is one of its long-term actions.
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