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The HIPAA Journal is the leading provider of HIPAA training, news, regulatory updates, and independent compliance advice.

Massachusetts Physician Convicted for Criminal HIPAA Violation

Criminal penalties for HIPAA violations are relatively rare, although the Department of Justice does pursue criminal charges for HIPAA violations when there has been a serious violation of patient privacy, such as an impermissible disclosure of protected health information for financial gain or malicious purposes.

One such case has resulted in two criminal convictions – a violation of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act and obstructing a criminal healthcare investigation.

The case relates to the DOJ investigation of the pharmaceutical firm Warner Chilcott over healthcare fraud. In 2015, Warner Chilcott plead guilty to paying kickbacks to physicians for prescribing its drugs and for manipulating prior authorizations to induce health insurance firms to pay for prescriptions. The case was settled with the DOJ for $125 million.

Last week, a Massachusetts gynecologist, Rita Luthra, M.D., 67, of Longmeadow, was convicted for violating HIPAA by providing a Warner Chilcott sales representative with access to the protected health information of patients for a period of 10 months between January 2011 and November 2011.

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The access to PHI allowed patients with certain health conditions to be targeted by the firm and facilitated the receipt of prior authorizations for Warner Chilcott pharmaceutical products. When interviewed by federal agents about her relationship with Warner Chilcott, Luthra provided false information and obstructed the investigation.

Luthra had been previously charged for receiving kickbacks from Warner Chilcott in the form of fees for speaker training and speaking at educational events that did not take place. Luthra had accepted payments of approximately $23,500. The DOJ eventually dropped the charges, although the case against the physician continued to be pursued, resulting in the two convictions.

Luthra faces jail time and a substantial fine. The maximum penalty for the HIPAA violation is a custodial sentence of no more than 1 year, one year of supervised release, and a maximum fine of $50,000. The maximum penalty for obstructing a criminal health investigation is no more than 5 years in jail, three years of supervised release, and a fine of up to $250,000.

Author: Steve Alder is the editor-in-chief of The HIPAA Journal. Steve is responsible for editorial policy regarding the topics covered in The HIPAA Journal. He is a specialist on healthcare industry legal and regulatory affairs, and has 10 years of experience writing about HIPAA and other related legal topics. Steve has developed a deep understanding of regulatory issues surrounding the use of information technology in the healthcare industry and has written hundreds of articles on HIPAA-related topics. Steve shapes the editorial policy of The HIPAA Journal, ensuring its comprehensive coverage of critical topics. Steve Alder is considered an authority in the healthcare industry on HIPAA. The HIPAA Journal has evolved into the leading independent authority on HIPAA under Steve’s editorial leadership. Steve manages a team of writers and is responsible for the factual and legal accuracy of all content published on The HIPAA Journal. Steve holds a Bachelor’s of Science degree from the University of Liverpool. You can connect with Steve via LinkedIn or email via stevealder(at)hipaajournal.com

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