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The HIPAA Journal is the leading provider of HIPAA training, news, regulatory updates, and independent compliance advice.

North Carolina Pathology Laboratory Suffers 235K-Record Data Breach

An anatomic pathology laboratory and healthcare provider in North Carolina have experienced cyberattacks involving the theft of patient data.

Marlboro-Chesterfield Pathology, North Carolina

Marlboro-Chesterfield Pathology, P.C. (MCP) in Pinehurst, North Carolina, has recently reported a data breach to the HHS’ Office for Civil Rights that involved the theft of the protected health information of 235,911 individuals. The MCP breach notice explains that unauthorized activity was identified within some of its IT systems on or around January 16, 2025. The forensic investigation confirmed there was unauthorized access to files containing patient information, and certain records were copied from its network. A comprehensive review was conducted of the compromised files, and that process was completed on March 31, 2025.

The compromised data included names, addresses, dates of birth, medical treatment information, and health insurance information. MCP said, “We took steps, to the best of our ability and knowledge, to ensure that the data taken by the unauthorized party was deleted,” and at the time of issuing notification letters, no reports had been received of identity theft related to the data breach.

While not mentioned in the data breach notice, this was a ransomware attack by a group known as SafePay, which has conducted at least 178 ransomware attacks. SafePay added MCP to its data leak site but claims to have deleted the stolen data. That suggests that a ransom was paid. Individual notification letters have been sent to the affected individuals, and steps have been taken to strengthen network security.

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Compassion Health Care, North Carolina

Compassion Health Care in North Carolina has announced a cybersecurity incident detected on March 17, 2025, that resulted in network disruption. Assisted by a cybersecurity firm, Compassion Health Care discovered on March 21, 2025, that an unauthorized third party had accessed its network and downloaded files that included patient, employee, and vendor information.

The stolen employee and vendor data included names, addresses, birth dates, Social Security numbers, income information, financial account information, and bank account and routing numbers. Patient data compromised in the incident included names, addresses, phone numbers, birth dates/ages, Social Security numbers, driver’s license numbers, health insurance information, diagnostic/clinical information, claims information, and other information related to medical services received from healthcare providers engaged by Compassion Health Care.

Notification letters were sent to the affected individuals on May 16, 2025, and complimentary credit monitoring and identity theft restoration services are being provided. The incident is not yet shown on the HHS’ Office for Civil Rights breach portal, so it is currently unclear how many individuals have been affected.

Author: Steve Alder is the editor-in-chief of The HIPAA Journal. Steve is responsible for editorial policy regarding the topics covered in The HIPAA Journal. He is a specialist on healthcare industry legal and regulatory affairs, and has 10 years of experience writing about HIPAA and other related legal topics. Steve has developed a deep understanding of regulatory issues surrounding the use of information technology in the healthcare industry and has written hundreds of articles on HIPAA-related topics. Steve shapes the editorial policy of The HIPAA Journal, ensuring its comprehensive coverage of critical topics. Steve Alder is considered an authority in the healthcare industry on HIPAA. The HIPAA Journal has evolved into the leading independent authority on HIPAA under Steve’s editorial leadership. Steve manages a team of writers and is responsible for the factual and legal accuracy of all content published on The HIPAA Journal. Steve holds a Bachelor’s of Science degree from the University of Liverpool. You can connect with Steve via LinkedIn or email via stevealder(at)hipaajournal.com

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